Swiss-born Joachim Raff (1822-1882) has not always been a composer of string quartets. For a young member of the “Neudeutsche Schule” led by leading names as Liszt and Wagner, string quartets, unlike orchestral works with a clear programme, were not exactly an appealing area to become specialised in. Still, Raff left eight beautiful quartets.
The ‘First Quartet” was written in Weimar in 1855, just before Raff ended his relationship with Liszt and leave for Wiesbaden. In this composition, Raff navigates between Mendelssohn’s abundant tone and sparkling fairy music and Beethoven’s symphonic allure. The “Third String Quartet” is more closely connected with the works of Schubert, who’s quartets were more frequently performed in the mid-19th century.
Joachim Raff – String Quartet in d minor, opus 77 (nr.1) (1855)
1. Mässig schnell, ruhig, breit (12:53), 2. Sehr lustig, möglichst rasch (4:57), 3. Mässig langsam, getragen (9:40), 4. Rasch (10:30)
Performers: Mannheim String Quartet
CD: CPO
Joachim Raff – String Quartet in e minor, opus 136 (nr.3) (1866)
3. Andante con moto (10:14), 4. Allegro con spirito (6:03)
Performers: Mannheim String Quartet
CD: CPO
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